Latest News From John Maday

FDA Releases Draft GFI to End OTC Sales of Most Animal Antibiotics
FDA Releases Draft GFI to End OTC Sales of Most Animal Antibiotics

All dosage forms will be under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian and only when necessary for the treatment, control or prevention of specific diseases.

There were no significant effects of protein source or SFA level on blood pressure, plasma glucose, or endothelial reactivity as assessed by endothelial peripheral arterial tone.
Red Meat No Worse than Chicken for Cholesterol Levels

People have long assumed that poultry, with lower levels of saturated fatty acids compared with most red meats, would contribute less to cholesterol levels and other factors associated with cardiovascular disease.

Overall, the researchers found the glutamine groups performed similarly to the antibiotic groups, with both outpacing the control pigs.
Glutamine Shows Promise for Managing Shipping Stress

A second round of USDA pig trials suggest dietary L-glutamine could substitute for some antibiotic use for enhancing immunity and performance following stressful events.

A survey in Minnesota showed that 83 percent of veterinarians and 78 percent of veterinary technicians have experienced needlestick injuries.
Educate to Prevent Needlestick Injuries

Veterinarians, and the farm crews they train, face inherently dangerous working conditions. One, with potentially serious or even fatal results, is injury from needles while injecting medications.

Transgenic (TG) pigs exhibit antiviral responses during CSFV infection.
Gene-Edited Pigs Resist Classical Swine Fever Virus

Genomic editing technology increasingly shows potential for improving disease resistance within livestock populations, as researchers in China report success introducing resistance to the CSFV in pigs.

ARS is researching strategies to mitigate AMR in the environment.
USDA Research Provides Perspective on Antimicrobial Resistance

Antimicrobial Resistance or AMR occurs naturally in bacteria and AMR far predates human existence.

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists identifying bacterial pathogens in the lab.
USDA Combats Antimicrobial Resistance

Scientists from USDA developed the tools to mass produce penicillin, which was used for treating wounded soldiers over 70 years ago during World War II.

KDA-DAH has been working with Kansas beef, milk and pork producers to develop Secure Food Supply Plans in conjunction with the national plans developed by the Center for Food Security and Public Health.
Kansas Announces Milestone in Secure Food Supply Plans

The Kansas Department of Agriculture Division of Animal Health (KDA–DAH) is pleased to share that Kansas now has more than one million head of cattle covered by Secure Beef Supply Plans.

Crops harvested from flooded fields are often unacceptable because of contamination.
FDA Offers Resources for Feed Producers in Flood Areas

As Hurricane Michael makes landfall along the Florida Gulf Coast, the FDA lists resources available for producers who harvesting, mixing, storing or distributing grains and other foods for animals.

The plan supports the judicious use of antimicrobials in food-producing animals and is driven by the concept that medically important antimicrobial drugs should only be used in animals when necessary for the treatment, control or prevention of specific diseases.
FDA Releases Five-Year Plan for Veterinary Antimicrobial Stewardship

On September 14, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) unveiled its five-year action plan for supporting antimicrobial stewardship in veterinary settings.

The new vaccine is composed of virus like particles (VLPs), which are effectively modified outer shells of the FMD virus (FMDV) that contain no genetic material.
Grant Supports Novel FMD Vaccine Research

The Pirbright Institute has a received a £2.1 million grant from The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to conduct research on a novel foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccine.

The NIAA Antibiotic Symposium  takes place in Kansas City, Nov. 13-15.
One Health Series: A Clearer Picture of Antibiotic Resistance

As access to information continues to evolve, so do consumer perceptions of animal agriculture. Today, industry leaders are seeing increased questions from consumers regarding antimicrobial resistance in livestock.

John Maday, Editor, Bovine Veterinarian
Turning Over Rocks

In many cases, veterinarians know exactly how sickness appears in a group of cattle. In other cases the source remains a mystery, and management, by necessity, focuses on treatment.

Imported ingredients, such as soy-based supplements, can find their way into rations in U.S. operations.
Feed Ingredients Could Spread Livestock Viruses

Recent research suggests more emphasis on feed biosecurity, particularly in imported ingredients, could help reduce the risk of introducing foreign animal diseases to U.S. livestock herds.

These two user fee programs enhance the FDA’s ability to maintain a predictable and timely animal drug review process,
ADUFA Act Allows Timely Review of Animal Drug Applications

On August 14, 2018, the Animal Drug and Animal Generic Drug User Fee Amendments of 2018 was signed into law to reauthorize the Animal Drug User Fee Act (ADUFA) and the Animal Generic Drug User Fee Act (AGDUFA) programs.

The forum takes place in Kansas City, Missouri, September 24-26, 2018.
NIAA Prepares Next Strategy Forum on Livestock Traceability

The National Institute for Animal Agriculture (NIAA) brings next steps identified in 2017 and 2018 to a new Strategy Forum on Livestock Traceability, to be held in Kansas City, Missouri, September 24-26, 2018.

USDA-APHIS notes attending veterinarians have unique knowledge of animal-care practices on their clients’ operations and share USDA’s common goal of ensuring animal welfare,
USDA Plans to Contact Veterinarians in Animal Welfare Investigations

USDA has announced a new initiative to communicate with attending veterinarians during inspections under the Animal Welfare Act.

The Longhorn Tick is an aggressive biter and frequently builds intense infestations on domestic hosts causing great stress, reduced growth and production.
Invasive Tick Spreads to Eight States

The Asian longhorned tick made its first U.S. appearance last year in New Jersey, and since then has done what ticks do – hitch rides to new locations.

FDA plans to advance new strategies to improve the collection and sharing of data on antimicrobial drug use and resistance.
FDA Plans Five-Year Blueprint for Antimicrobial Stewardship

FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., issued the following statement on efforts to advance antimicrobial stewardship in veterinary settings.

While we can't always prevent disasters such as fires or floods, preparation and coordinated response can help minimize losses.
Prepare Now for Livestock Disasters and Emergencies

A new collaborative resource draws on experience and expertise of veterinarians and industry professionals who have worked on the front lines in cattle emergencies.

ORV baits are coated with a fishmeal attractant and are packaged in one-inch square cubes or two-inch plastic sachets.
USDA Deploys Vaccine Baits to Combat Rabies

The USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’ will begin its annual distribution of oral rabies vaccine baits in select areas in the eastern United States to prevent the spread of raccoon rabies.

Genomic editing modifies an organism's existing genome, without inserting foreign DNA.
EU Puts the Brakes on Gene Editing

Genomic editing technology such as CRISPR/Cas9 offers tremendous potential for accelerating genetic progress, but a new ruling from the European Court of Justice (ECJ) appears likely to stifle research and development.

Help Wanted: Rural Veterinarians

The challenge of meeting ever-growing global food requirements, while protecting public health and animal welfare, means greater need for food-animal veterinarians.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Service (ERS) is organizing this workshop in collaboration with Farm Foundation.
Workshop to Examine Economics of Antibiotic Use in Food Animals

Challenges to changing antibiotic use in food animal production and the associated economics, data and policy issues will be the focus of a workshop Sept. 6-7, 2018, in Washington, D.C.

VetVance is a free educational resource that provides students and recent graduates with valuable online content relating to professional development, business skills, professional stewardship, financial literacy and personal wellness.
 Zoetis Launches VetVance Mobile Application

Gives veterinary professionals convenience of on-the-go access.

Noa Roman-Muniz , DVM, Extension Dairy Specialist at Colorado State University
CSU Launches Certificate in Spanish for Animal Health and Care

CSU has launched a new undergraduate certificate in “Spanish for Animal Health and Care” to make sure students in veterinary and animal science fields are equipped to communicate with Spanish speakers.

The additional data will improve FDA's understanding of how antimicrobial drugs are sold and/or distributed for use in major food-producing species.
FDA Releases Guidance on Antimicrobial Sales Reporting

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released Guidance for Industry #252, entitled “Antimicrobial Animal Drug Sales and Distribution Reporting Small Entity Compliance Guide.”

SVA lesions are clinically indistinguishable from those caused by exotic agents including foot-and-mouth disease, swine vesicular disease, vesicular stomatitis, and swine vesicular exanthema.
USDA/CVB Issues Notice on Senecavirus A in Biological Products

The USDA’s Center for Veterinary Biologics (CVB) recently issued CVB Notice 18-05 Detection of Senecavirus A (SVA) in Veterinary Biological Products to warn of potential contamination of swine vaccines.

Threat of Foreign Animal Disease Deserves Attention, Funding

An outbreak of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in the United States would create significant economic disruption, but its scope, duration and cost depends on our level of preparation.

John Maday, Editor, Bovine Veterinarian
Threat of Foreign Animal Disease Deserves Attention, Funding

An outbreak of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in the United States would create significant economic disruption, but its scope, duration and cost depends on our level of preparation.

The biggest weakness the FDA has noted in VFD compliance has been a lack of documentation, particularly at the producer level.
VFD Audits: What to Expect

Comply with the rules, keep good records and organize those records for accessibility, and you shouldn’t worry about FDA inspectors scheduling an audit.

The USAHA Executive Committee includes: Front row, from left: Boyd Parr, DVM SC, Past President; Barb Determan, IA, President, Kristin Haas, DVM, VT, President Elect. Back row, from left: Charlie Hatcher, DVM, TN, Third Vice President; Marty Zaluski, DVM, MT, First Vice President; Paul McGraw, DVM, WI, Second Vice President; Annette Jones, DVM, CA, Treasurer.
USAHA in 2018

The United States Animal Health Association (USAHA) continues its diligence in addressing animal health issues in the US, now in its 122nd year.

Plum Island Animal Disease Center currently is the only U.S. facility working with live FMD virus.
Mainland FMD Research will Require Strict Biosecurity, Permit Process

New USDA Policy enables more U.S. research and vaccine development for foot and mouth disease (FMD), but biosecurity precautions and approval processes will take several years, says UDSA Chief Veterinarian Jack Shere.

John Maday, Editor, Bovine Veterinarian
Allow VFD Rules to Work

The FDA’s veterinary feed directive (VFD) rules, in effect since January 2017, have caused some confusion and left some producers frustrated with fewer options in some aspects of their herd-health programs.

The VFD Audit webinar will address the inspection process, documentation concerns, challenges with implementation, and the FDA’s responses to questions from the industry.
Webinar to Explore VFD Audit Process

With implementation of the Veterinary Feed Directive (VFD) changes now over a year underway, the FDA inspection process is expected to happen more frequently in the coming months.

The FDA inspection process for VFDs is expected to happen more frequently in the coming months.
Webinar to Feature FDA Answers VFD Audit Questions

GlobalVetLINK (GVL®) is hosting VFD Audit Process Q&A, a free webinar to help the industry better understand the VFD inspection process, on Wednesday, May 9, 2018 at 12:00 p.m. (CDT).

John Maday, Editor, Bovine Veterinarian
Move Forward on Traceability

This week the National Institute for Animal Agriculture (NIAA) hosts its annual conference with the theme “Livestock Traceability: Opportunities for Animal agriculture.”

AVMA notes the bill includes funding for the VMLR program, FSIS and APHIS.
AVMA: Spending Bill Includes Good News for Veterinarians

There’s good news for veterinarians in the spending bill approved Friday by Congress and the president.

GE technology can improve yields and crop quality while reducing pesticide use and soil erosion.
CAST: Excessive Barriers Stifle Biotech Progress

Scientists continue to make advancements in biotechnology, but regulatory obstacles keep most of those advancements from reaching commercialization, resulting in sparse return on investment.

The modified rule aims to provide better accuracy in expiration dates for vaccines and other veterinary biologic products.
USDA Updates Veterinary Biologics Labeling Requirements

USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) this week issued updates to its regulations to clarify points about how expiration dates on veterinary biologics should be calculated and confirmed.

Swine Enteric Coronavirus Diseases remain prevalent, but USDA believes the industry can address them without federal reporting requirements.
USDA Ends Reporting Requirement for SECD

Citing improved understanding of the disease and control measures, USDA/APHIS this week rescinded federal reporting requirements for Swine Enteric Coronavirus Diseases (SECD).

Christopher Chase, DVM, PhD, from South Dakota State University, discusses the role of the microbiome in immunity in this video.
Your Gut Instinct to Minimize Disease

When producers spot a sick animal, they often begin to closely monitor water and feed intake. That instinct is right on target based on what we know about animals’ immune systems.

Linda Lord, DVM, PhD, with Merck Animal Health, led the study on veterinarian well-being.
In Pursuit of Wellness

Merck Animal Health, in cooperation with the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), recently released findings of a large study of mental health and well being among veterinarians. 

Researchers would like to learn how VFD rules have affected your management as well as the health of your animals.
MSU: Tell Us About the Impact of VFD Rules on Your Herd

Michigan State University Extension, in partnership with other Land-Grant Universities, is conducting a nationwide survey of food-animal producers to learn more about the impact of VFD rules.

NIAA's 2018 Annual Conference: "Livestock Traceability: Opportunities for Animal Agriculture."
Livestock Traceability Implementation Leads NIAA Conference Agenda

The 2018 NIAA Annual Conference will be held in Denver, Colorado at the Renaissance Stapleton Hotel, April 10th & 11th, with the follow–up Workshop on April 12th.

The diagnostic lab's returns to taxpayers and livestock producers far exceeds operating expenses, according to the economic study.
Diagnostic Lab Generates Impressive ROI

A case study on the economic value of the Iowa State University Veterinary Diagnostic Lab (ISUVDL) shows an eight-to-one return on investment, and that’s just during normal years.

ARS scientists are studying a natural supplement as a possible alternative to antibiotics for promoting pig health and growth.
USDA Research Supports Glutamine as Antibiotic Alternative

Research in pigs suggests the natural amino acid glutamine, used as a feed additive, could provide a viable alternative to antibiotics fed for growth promotion and gut health.

USDA’s veterinarians work with a variety of species in various settings, including work as epidemiologists, pathologists, auditors, risk analysts and biosecurity experts.
Federal Employment: An Opportunity for Veterinarians

Several federal agencies employ veterinarians, and sometimes struggle to recruit enough to meet demand.

VFD: One Year Later
VFD: One Year Later

Reflections on successes, challenges and questions after one year under expanded veterinary feed directive (VFD) rules.

Dissecting the Microbiome
Dissecting the Microbiome

As scientists learn more about the microorganisms that thrive in and on animals, microbiome management could become the next giant leap in improving animal health and performance efficiency.